PIPages
Labs

Mary Dawn Koenig

University of Illinois Chicago, IL·Medicine & Clinical Research

Iron deficiency anemia, a shortage of healthy red blood cells caused by too little iron, is a serious risk during pregnancy. It is linked to maternal and infant deaths and to problems with a baby's brain development.

Fields

Medicine & Clinical Research

Public Health & Epidemiology

Physiology

Topics

iron deficiency anemia

pregnancy

prenatal care

Grants
1 known grant, through Jul 2030

What they work on

  1. Test whether taking the probiotic Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 299v (LP299V®) with an iron prenatal supplement keeps hemoglobin and iron levels stable and lowers anemia rates, in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial of 200 at-risk pregnant participants.
  2. Determine whether infants born to participants given LP299V® have better cord blood iron markers and better cord and heel-stick hemoglobin than infants in the placebo group.
  3. Explore whether prenatal LP299V® affects newborn neurodevelopment, measured with auditory brainstem response testing, which records the brain's electrical response to sounds.
  4. Examine how LP299V® influences iron metabolism by studying gut microbes, the placenta and the body's iron-regulating pathways in trial participants.

More about the research

Most pregnant people are prescribed prenatal vitamins with iron, yet up to 18% still develop anemia. Simple, low-cost ways to help the body absorb more iron could protect both parent and child.

Why it matters

Iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy can harm mothers and may cause lasting effects on a child's brain development. If LP299V® proves effective, it could become a safe, inexpensive and scalable addition to prenatal care. It may improve iron status for pregnant people at risk of anemia and for their newborns, both in the U.S. and worldwide.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Mechanistic Pathways of Probiotic Supplementation in Optimizing Iron and Hematological Status Among Pregnant Females at Risk of Iron Deficiency Anemia

NIH · Aug 2025 – Jul 2030

Closest labs

James Collins

University of Florida, FL·Physiology

Test whether high blood iron in Th3/+ mouse mothers, a β-thalassemia model, loads fetuses with iron and causes oxidative stress that damages developing tissues and leads to disease after birth.

Melanie Fields

Washington University in St Louis, MO·Medicine & Clinical Research

Compare cerebral metabolic stress and oxygen metabolism, measured by brain MRI, between females aged 12–21 with iron deficiency anemia and matched non-anemic females.

Shannon Gillespie

Ohio State University, OH·Medicine & Clinical Research

Test whether a prenatal immunomonitoring algorithm, based on immune function in early-pregnancy blood samples, predicts spontaneous preterm birth in a large, diverse cohort of singleton pregnancies.

The school

University of Illinois Chicago: 42 labs on PI Pages, $532M a year on research, 359 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Illinois Chicago

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