PIPages
Labs

Delesha Carpenter

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC·Public Health & Epidemiology

Drug overdose has become the leading cause of injury death in the United States. Death rates are rising fastest among American Indian/Alaska Native and Black people.

Fields

Public Health & Epidemiology

Pharmacology

Social Science

Topics

naloxone

opioid overdose

overdose prevention

Grants
1 known grant, through Jun 2027

What they work on

  1. Create a comprehensive ZIP-code measure of naloxone availability, the opioid overdose reversal drug, by combining secret-shopper pharmacy visits, surveys of distribution groups and insurance claims, guided by an advisory board.
  2. Examine whether particular areas and populations in North Carolina, including people at high risk of opioid overdose, have less naloxone available than others.
  3. Identify how social and community factors, such as neighborhood health literacy, explain the link between where people live and how much naloxone is available.

More about the research

Naloxone is a medicine that reverses opioid overdoses, and distributing it widely saves lives. People can buy naloxone at pharmacies or get it free from community groups such as syringe service programs. Yet access varies a great deal from place to place. Until now, no single measure has captured all the sources of naloxone in a community.

Why it matters

Naloxone-distributing pharmacies, community programs and public health agencies in North Carolina could use these maps to decide where to send more naloxone. This could help reduce geographic and racial disparities in opioid overdose deaths. Other states could adopt the same measurement framework.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Creating a novel place-based measure to explain geographic variability in naloxone access to reduce opioid overdose deaths

NIH · Sep 2022 – Jun 2027

Closest labs

Tommi Gaines

University of California-San Diego, CA·Public Health & Epidemiology

Build a community-based participatory research partnership with Southern California Tribal and community representatives to co-design a culturally appropriate study of naloxone vending machines on Tribal lands.

Amanda Hunter

Arizona State University Campus Immersion, AZ·Public Health & Epidemiology·Early-career

Identify the core elements of Native Spirit, a 13-session culturally grounded after-school program led by traditional knowledge holders for American Indian adolescents.

Susan Sherman

Johns Hopkins University, MD·Public Health & Epidemiology

Adapt Mobile SPARC outreach services for women who use drugs by identifying factors that help or hinder service use, through in-depth interviews with 40 women and 5 staff members.

The school

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill: 72 labs on PI Pages, $1.6B a year on research, 523 research doctorates a year.

More about University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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