PIPages
Labs

Arminda Suli

Brigham Young University, UT·Neuroscience

A region of the midbrain called the superior colliculus helps decide which sights, sounds and touches deserve attention and guides quick responses to them. Growing evidence links this region to autism spectrum disorder and to neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson disease and Lewy body dementia.

Fields

Neuroscience

Biology

Topics

zebrafish

optic tectum

superior colliculus

Grants
1 known grant, through Feb 2027

What they work on

  1. Track in living zebrafish how the redox state (balance of oxidation and reduction) of different cell compartments in optic tectum neurons changes during normal development and after valproic acid (VPA) treatment.
  2. Determine when the different neuron subtypes of the zebrafish optic tectum are generated and whether VPA-induced redox changes alter their formation.
  3. Test how redox changes restricted to the optic tectum, the zebrafish counterpart of the superior colliculus, affect tectum-driven behaviors.

More about the research

For its circuits to work, neurons must develop into the right types at the right time. One possible regulator is the cell's redox state, its balance of chemical reduction and oxidation, which can chemically modify proteins and change how they work. This project asks how redox changes during development shape this brain region and the behaviors it controls.

Why it matters

Because the superior colliculus is linked to autism and VPA exposure in the womb is associated with higher autism rates, this work could shed light on molecular and cellular causes of autism spectrum disorder. It may also inform understanding of neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinson disease and Lewy body dementia, that involve the same brain region.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Determining how redox changes affect optic tectum circuitry development and behavior.

NIH · Mar 2024 – Feb 2027

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Jianhua Cang

University of Virginia, VA·Neuroscience

Confirm that Cbln4-positive neurons in the mouse superficial superior colliculus are inhibitory and direction selective, map their shape and connections, and manipulate them to test whether they adjust motion responses based on surrounding context.

The school

Brigham Young University: 4 labs on PI Pages, $158M a year on research, 114 research doctorates a year.

More about Brigham Young University

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