PIPages
Labs

Christina Pacak

University of Minnesota, MN·Genetics

Some children inherit a broken copy of a gene that repairs damaged DNA. One such rare condition is xeroderma pigmentosum–Cockayne syndrome (XP-CS), which combines features of two DNA repair disorders.

Fields

Genetics

Medicine & Clinical Research

Biomedical Engineering

Topics

gene therapy

xeroderma pigmentosum

Cockayne syndrome

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2027

What they work on

  1. Optimize the capsid, or virus shell, and the promoter, the DNA switch controlling gene activity, of an AAV vector that delivers the ERCC5 (XPG) gene to improve treatment in Xpg-/- mice.
  2. Refine the delivery route and tune the dose of ERCC5 gene therapy to reduce neurodegeneration and extend lifespan in the Xpg-/- mouse model of XP-CS.
  3. Run toxicity studies and evaluate biomarkers in treated Xpg-/- mice to establish the safety and efficacy evidence needed for a Phase 1 clinical trial.

More about the research

People with XP-CS age unusually fast and suffer severe nervous system decline, including cognitive problems, developmental delays, brain shrinkage, nerve damage and dementia. Life expectancy is short. Gene therapy, which delivers a working copy of the broken gene, offers a possible way to treat the root cause.

Why it matters

XP-CS is a rare inherited disorder that causes severe neurodegeneration and early death, and it has no effective treatment. A refined, safer AAV gene therapy delivering ERCC5 could move toward a first human clinical trial for patients with the XPG subtype. The knowledge gained could also speed gene therapies for other genetic subtypes of XP-CS.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Gene Therapy for Xeroderma Pigmentosum - Cockayne Syndrome.

NIH · Sep 2024 – Aug 2027

Closest labs

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Jung-Hyun Min

Baylor University, TX·Biochemistry

Determine how the yeast damage sensor Rad4-Rad23-Rad33 (equivalent to human XPC-RAD23B-CETN2) and the unwinding machine TFIIH together open DNA around a lesion, using cryo-electron microscopy and crosslinking/mass spectrometry.

Stephen Kaler

Columbia University, NY·Medicine & Clinical Research

Evaluate the preclinical safety and tolerability of AAV9 gene therapy delivering a shortened, codon-optimized ATP7A copper transporter gene for Menkes disease.

The school

University of Minnesota: 88 labs on PI Pages, $1.4B a year on research, 722 research doctorates a year.

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