PIPages
Labs

Serguei Saavedra

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA·Ecology & Evolution

Every living thing needs energy, and ecological communities, groups of interacting populations in one place and time, both depend on and reshape the energy and resources around them. These feedbacks can strengthen or weaken the planet's life-support systems.

Fields

Ecology & Evolution

Mathematics & Statistics

Topics

community ecology

ecological communities

energy limits

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2028

What they work on

  1. Build mathematical models of how ecological and evolutionary processes set energy limits, such as intake, productivity, efficiency and storage, in feasible versus unfeasible ecological communities.
  2. Determine whether organism-level energy limits described by metabolic scaling theory carry over to whole communities, or whether community feasibility constrains organisms' energy limits instead, using theoretical models.
  3. Identify when co-evolutionary pressures on traits such as body mass and life span raise or lower the feasible energy limits of communities, and how communities tolerate random changes in energy supply.

More about the research

Metabolic scaling theory explains energy limits for individual organisms, but it is unclear whether those limits carry over to whole communities, or whether community-level conditions instead constrain individual organisms. This project asks what energy limits allow a community to be feasible, meaning all its species can persist, and therefore sustainable.

Why it matters

Knowing the energy limits that keep ecological communities feasible could help conservation and restoration managers. It could help them predict which communities can persist, how they will respond to disturbances, and how community makeup and environmental conditions may change. That understanding is a basis for designing successful interventions to protect or rebuild ecosystems.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

NSF-SNSF: A theoretical understanding of feasible energy limits in ecological communities

NSF · Sep 2024 – Aug 2028

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The school

Massachusetts Institute of Technology: 25 labs on PI Pages, $1.1B a year on research, 692 research doctorates a year.

More about Massachusetts Institute of Technology

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