PIPages
Labs

Do Young Eun

North Carolina State University, NC·Computer Science

Training a machine-learning model means repeatedly checking how wrong the model is across a huge dataset. Doing that over every data point each time is too slow.

Fields

Computer Science

Engineering

Mathematics & Statistics

Topics

machine learning

decentralized learning

distributed optimization

Grants
1 known grant, through Sep 2027

What they work on

  1. Design self-repellent random walks, multiple interacting walkers that avoid their collective history, with adaptive repellency across space and time to maximize sampling efficiency, and prove theoretical performance guarantees.
  2. Analyze stochastic approximation and decentralized learning algorithms driven by self-repellent random walks instead of MCMC, deriving finite-sample and long-run performance bounds that balance speed and efficiency.
  3. Develop low-complexity multi-timescale versions of stochastic approximation that always speed up learning in a given Markovian environment, and co-design them with nonlinear Markovian sampling for decentralized learning.

More about the research

Instead, algorithms check small samples, much like an opinion poll surveys a few people instead of everyone. Sampling cleverly, by favoring the most informative data, can make learning faster and more accurate. Standard sampling methods are built on Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), a family of random-walk methods. These rest on the Markov assumption: each new sample depends only on the current one, not on the full history. The project asks whether sampling that deliberately uses past history can make sampling, optimization and decentralized learning more efficient, both in practice and in theory.

Why it matters

Many fields rely on MCMC and random-walk algorithms as the default tool. These include sampling from high-dimensional spaces with graph constraints, distributed inference using random walks on networks, and stochastic optimization with Markovian noise. More efficient sampling with proven guarantees could make large-scale and decentralized machine-learning training faster and more accurate.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

RI: Small: Toward Maximally Efficient Sampling and Optimization for Decentralized Learning: Beyond Markovian Regime

NSF · Oct 2024 – Sep 2027

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The school

North Carolina State University: 40 labs on PI Pages, $717M a year on research, 603 research doctorates a year.

More about North Carolina State University

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