PIPages
Labs

Yingying Yang

Montclair State University, NJ·Psychology

Finding one's way around, called spatial navigation or wayfinding, is an everyday skill. It develops through childhood and can decline with age-related disease.

Fields

Psychology

Neuroscience

Topics

spatial navigation

wayfinding

Down syndrome

Grants
2 known grants, through Jul 2029

What they work on

  1. Determine whether spatial navigation tasks such as the Hidden Goal Task separate adults with Down syndrome showing early Alzheimer's-like decline from those aging normally, comparing egocentric, allocentric and switching tasks.
  2. Test whether navigation performance predicts cognitive decline in Down syndrome beyond executive function, and compare lab scores with caregiver-reported everyday navigation.
  3. Test whether children's wayfinding skills develop in sequential stages or in parallel, and whether virtual-reality tasks capture real-world wayfinding in children aged 6–10.
  4. Examine how verbal and spatial abilities, gender and other social and demographic factors shape the development of wayfinding in children.

More about the research

The lab studies wayfinding at both ends of life. One project tracks how children build this skill. The other asks whether navigation problems can serve as an early warning sign of Alzheimer's disease in adults with Down syndrome.

Why it matters

Adults with Down syndrome face high Alzheimer's risk, and subtle early decline is often missed. Navigation tests that detect it sooner could refine screening and allow timely changes to daily support. They may also inform the study of other high-risk groups. A fuller picture of how children of different genders and backgrounds learn to find their way could inform how this everyday life skill is understood and supported.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Spatial navigation as a domain-specific marker of cognitive decline in Down Syndrome

NIH · Aug 2026 – Jul 2029

Wayfinding in Children: Developmental Pathways, Supporting Cognitive Processes, and Gender Differences

NSF · Jan 2023 – Dec 2026

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The school

Montclair State University: 2 labs on PI Pages, $44M a year on research, 39 research doctorates a year.

More about Montclair State University

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