PIPages
Labs

Kathleen Gunthert

American University, DC·Neuroscience

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a common developmental condition. It affects social communication and also involves repetitive, inflexible behaviors.

Fields

Neuroscience

Psychology

Medicine & Clinical Research

Topics

autism spectrum disorder

cerebellum

cerebellar lobule VII

Grants
1 known grant, through Dec 2026

What they work on

  1. Test whether excitatory or inhibitory non-invasive neuromodulation of right cerebellar lobule VII (RVII) selectively changes social learning, comparing it with sham stimulation in neurotypical adults and adults with autism.
  2. Test whether neuromodulation of the posterior cerebellar vermis, a midline cerebellar strip, alters cognitive flexibility, the ability to switch strategies, in adults with and without autism.
  3. Use functional brain imaging during and after cerebellar stimulation to measure how targeting RVII versus the posterior vermis changes social and attention-related brain networks.

More about the research

Few treatments target its biology, partly because the brain basis of autism is still unclear. One brain region keeps coming up in autism research: the cerebellum, a structure at the back of the brain that is wired to areas handling movement, thinking and emotion. How the cerebellum contributes to autism symptoms remains unknown.

Why it matters

There are few biologically targeted treatments for autism. This work could show whether non-invasive stimulation of the cerebellum is a workable therapy for adults with ASD. It could also identify which part of the cerebellum to target for social difficulties and which for inflexible behaviors. That information would guide future clinical trials of cerebellar neuromodulation.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Cerebellum and autism: Regional specialization for social and executive functions

NIH · Jan 2022 – Dec 2026

Closest labs

Johanna Jarcho

Temple University, PA·Psychology

Compare brain responses to social reward (being liked by peers) and non-social reward (winning money) in autistic and neurotypical adolescents aged 10–15, using a purpose-built fMRI feedback task.

Rebecca Schwarzlose

Washington University in St Louis, MO·Neuroscience·Early-career

Test whether neural suppression, the reduced brain response to expected sensations, is weaker in children with sensory over-responsivity, using existing brain imaging data.

Mesut Sahin

New Jersey Institute of Technology, NJ·Biomedical Engineering

Develop focused ultrasound protocols that directly stimulate the deep cerebellar nuclei, the cerebellum's output centers, without surgery, and identify settings that selectively activate specific neuron types.

The school

American University: 2 labs on PI Pages, $78M a year on research, 84 research doctorates a year.

More about American University

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