PIPages
Labs

Ned Wingreen

Princeton University, NJ·Biophysics

Groups can behave in ways that no single member does on its own. This project studies such emergent collective behavior at two scales in living systems: communities of bacteria, and droplet-like compartments that form inside cells.

Fields

Biophysics

Microbiology & Immunology

Physics

Topics

quorum sensing

autoinducers

bacterial communication

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2030

What they work on

  1. Determine how flow, changes over time and biofilm spatial structure shape the strategies bacteria use to gather and act on quorum-sensing information carried by autoinducer signal molecules.
  2. Investigate how the presence of other species, including host organisms and bacteriophages, influences bacterial quorum-sensing communication.
  3. Identify what controls the number, size, location and makeup of biomolecular condensates, using the phase-separated pyrenoid of the alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii as a model.
  4. Define how the pyrenoid condensate physically interacts with other cell structures, including its network of membrane tubules.

More about the research

In both cases, the work seeks the general biophysical rules behind the group behavior, using model systems that are easy to manipulate.

Why it matters

This is basic research into how collective behavior emerges in groups of cells and in groups of molecules. Because quorum sensing occurs throughout the bacterial world and condensates appear in many cell processes, the general principles it uncovers could inform understanding of microbial communities across species and environments, and of how cells organize processes such as metabolism, signaling and stress responses.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Learning biophysical principles ofcellular organization

NIH · Sep 2025 – Aug 2030

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Sergey Kryazhimskiy

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Develop mathematical theory for how the biochemical architecture of cells, starting with complex metabolic networks, constrains the shape of fitness landscapes and how mutations move organisms across them.

William Childers

University of Pittsburgh, PA·Microbiology & Immunology

Test how copper and oxidative stress drive BR-bodies from liquid to solid through cysteine cross-links in RNase E, and whether this protects PNPase and aconitase, using live-cell experiments, test-tube assays and a redox-sensitive fluorescent biosensor.

The school

Princeton University: 26 labs on PI Pages, $559M a year on research, 403 research doctorates a year.

More about Princeton University

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