PIPages
Labs

Melissa Lippold

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC·Psychology

Everyday hassles, such as arguments, demands and worries, add up over time. Strong emotional reactions to these daily stressors predict cardiovascular disease (CVD), one of the leading causes of death in the United States.

Fields

Psychology

Public Health & Epidemiology

Social Science

Topics

cardiovascular disease

daily stress

stress reactivity

Grants
1 known grant, through May 2030

What they work on

  1. Test whether adolescents' daily stressors (how often, how severe, and how upsetting) and parents' reactions to them predict parent cardiometabolic risk and inflammation, both at one time point and over time, in 718 parent–child pairs.
  2. Identify the psycho-cognitive factors (distress, worry, repetitive negative thinking), social factors (parent–child warmth and conflict, loneliness) and sleep that carry the effect of adolescent stress to parent cardiovascular risk.
  3. Test whether the crossover effects of adolescent stress on parent health differ by parent socioeconomic status, race and ethnicity, and by the adolescent's biological sex, to identify health disparities.

More about the research

CVD does not affect all groups equally. In midlife, parenting is a central source of daily stress, and stress often rises for both parents and children during adolescence. This project asks whether a teenager's stress can 'cross over' and harm a parent's long-term heart health.

Why it matters

Parents of teenagers could benefit from knowing how their children's daily stress affects their own heart health. By identifying modifiable links, such as worry, sleep, loneliness and parent–child conflict, this work could guide a parenting intervention. Such a program would help parents respond to adolescent stress in ways that lower their cardiovascular risk. It could also reveal socioeconomic, racial, ethnic and sex disparities that such programs need to address.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Examining the crossover effects of adolescent stress on parent cardiovascular health

NIH · Sep 2025 – May 2030

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The school

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill: 72 labs on PI Pages, $1.6B a year on research, 523 research doctorates a year.

More about University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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