PIPages
Labs

Jenna Bartley

University of Connecticut, CT·Microbiology & Immunology

Flu shots work less well in older adults, and influenza remains a leading cause of death in this group. With age, T cells multiply less after vaccination, B cells respond poorly, and antibody levels stay lower.

Fields

Microbiology & Immunology

Medicine & Clinical Research

Pharmacology

Topics

immunosenescence

aging

geroscience

Grants
1 known grant, through Oct 2027

What they work on

  1. Test whether clearing senescent cells with senolytic drugs before vaccination improves cell-mediated and antibody responses to recombinant flu nucleoprotein and adjuvanted inactivated flu vaccines in aged mice.
  2. Determine whether senolytic pre-treatment improves protection when vaccinated young and aged mice are later infected with influenza, comparing T cell and B cell responses.
  3. Examine whether the inflammatory secretions of senescent cells (SASP) impair human CD4 T cell and B cell responses, by culturing human cells in media conditioned by senescent cells.

More about the research

Existing approaches each fix a single defect and do not fully restore protection. This project takes a different approach, one consistent with the geroscience hypothesis, the idea that targeting the biology of aging itself can address many age-related problems at once.

Why it matters

Older adults could benefit if clearing senescent cells makes flu vaccines more protective. The project tests whether senolytic drugs, already shown safe in some human pilot studies, could be given before vaccination to strengthen immune responses. This could reduce severe influenza and deaths in aging populations.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Impact of Senolytics on Aged Vaccine Responses

NIH · Nov 2022 – Oct 2027

Closest labs

Toren Finkel

University of Pittsburgh, PA·Biology

Build a high-resolution map of senescent cells, cells that stop dividing permanently, in human lung and heart, using single-cell RNA and ATAC sequencing, proteomics and spatial transcriptomics.

Stephen C Jameson

University of Minnesota, MN·Microbiology & Immunology

Build mouse model systems to define the development, maintenance and antigen specificity of Helios+ CD8+ T cells, a memory-phenotype population proposed to restrain excessive and self-directed immune responses.

Yanjiao Zhou

University of Connecticut, CT·Microbiology & Immunology

Test whether senescent cells reshape the gut microbiome and its metabolites by transplanting or genetically clearing senescent cells in older male and female mice, using the p21-Cre mouse model.

The school

University of Connecticut: 31 labs on PI Pages, $434M a year on research, 360 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Connecticut

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