PIPages
Labs

Catalin Martin

Ramapo College of New Jersey, NJ·Physics

Some newly discovered materials carry electricity through charges that behave as if they have no mass. These "Dirac fermions" move very easily, so they can carry current with little power loss.

Fields

Physics

Materials Science

Topics

condensed matter physics

Weyl semimetals

topological materials

Grants
1 known grant, through Jul 2027

What they work on

  1. Probe for Weyl cones, the cone-shaped bands of massless electrons, in REAlX semimetals such as PrAlGe1-xSix, and map their extent, shape and position using low-temperature infrared spectroscopy from terahertz to ultraviolet.
  2. Measure how quantized Landau levels shift with applied magnetic field using infrared magneto-spectroscopy, combined with density functional calculations, to characterize the massless Weyl fermions.
  3. Determine how magnetic ordering affects Weyl cones, to clarify how rare-earth ions couple magnetically and how Berry curvature produces the anomalous Hall effect.

More about the research

In Weyl semimetals, a special type of these materials, such charges also carry a protected spin, the tiny magnetic property of electrons. That makes Weyl semimetals candidates for spin-based electronics (spintronics) and quantum computing. This project asks how these massless charges interact with magnetism in one family of Weyl semimetals.

Why it matters

Coupling massless electrons with magnetism could create new electronic states. As the grant notes, it may open practical ways to control electron spin without an external magnetic field. Such control could eventually support more energy-efficient electronics, spin-based devices and quantum computing. The work adds basic understanding of how these materials could be used in such technologies.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

RUI: Probing the interplay between magnetism and relativistic fermions in the Weyl semimetals PrAlGe1-xSix with infrared spectroscopy and magneto-spectroscopy

NSF · Aug 2023 – Jul 2027

Closest labs

Thomas Searles

Howard University, DC·Physics

Measure how reducing Dirac and Weyl semimetals from bulk crystals to single layers changes their optical response, using nonlinear optical spectroscopy from infrared to terahertz frequencies.

Chunhui Du

Georgia Institute of Technology, GA·Physics·Early-career

Determine how spin spreads through antiferromagnetic insulators and how their alternating Néel order switches, by imaging local magnetic fields with nitrogen-vacancy defects in diamond.

Daniel Agterberg

University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, WI·Physics

Develop a comprehensive theory of pseudospin in crystals with non-symmorphic symmetry, where the usual spin-1/2 behavior breaks down, and work out its consequences for Cooper pairing and magnetic ordering.

The school

Ramapo College of New Jersey: 1 labs on PI Pages.

More about Ramapo College of New Jersey

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