PIPages
Labs

Shuyuan Zhang

Ohio State University, OH·Biology·Early-career

How does a cell know when it is big enough to divide, and how fast should it grow? Cell growth and cell division are tightly linked, and together they set a basic property of every cell: its size.

Fields

Biology

Biochemistry

Topics

cell growth

cell size control

cell cycle

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2028

What they work on

  1. Define the molecular mechanisms that control the concentration of RB, a cell cycle inhibitor, as the cell cycle progresses, explaining how cell growth triggers division in mammalian cells.
  2. Determine how global protein synthesis is regulated during cell cycle progression, including why protein synthesis efficiency increases at the G1/S transition.
  3. Identify how cell size feeds back to regulate growth rate by uncovering why protein synthesis efficiency drops as cells grow larger within each cell cycle phase.

More about the research

Getting this coordination right matters for keeping tissues healthy and for regeneration after injury. When it fails, it can contribute to cancer. The molecular links between growth and division remain largely unknown.

Why it matters

Abnormal cell growth underlies both cancer and the failure of damaged tissues to regenerate. Identifying the mechanisms that tie protein production to cell size and cell cycle stage in mammalian cells could deepen understanding of these conditions. It could also eventually inform how tumor growth and tissue repair are studied.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Determine how protein synthesis is regulated during cell growth and division

NIH · Sep 2025 – Aug 2028

Closest labs

Sabrina Spencer

University of Colorado Boulder, CO·Biochemistry

Test whether p16, a protein that naturally blocks the kinases CDK4 and CDK6, controls the rebound of CDK2 activity seen in single cells hours after CDK2 inhibition, using time-lapse microscopy of living cells.

Bryce LaFoya

University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI·Biology·Early-career

Screen neural stem cells in Drosophila and zebrafish for proliferation regulators that become polarized, or concentrated on one side, in the mother cell before asymmetric division, using live imaging of developing brains.

The school

Ohio State University: 71 labs on PI Pages, $1.6B a year on research, 882 research doctorates a year.

More about Ohio State University

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