PIPages
Labs

Wei Zhao

Stony Brook University, NY·Biomedical Engineering

Mammograms are x-ray images of the breast. They catch many cancers, but dense breast tissue can hide tumors.

Fields

Biomedical Engineering

Medicine & Clinical Research

Physics

Topics

breast cancer

mammography

digital breast tomosynthesis

Grants
1 known grant, through Feb 2028

What they work on

  1. Design, optimize and fabricate a prototype dual-layer flat-panel detector that records two mammograms at different x-ray energies in a single exposure, giving perfectly aligned images free of patient-motion artifacts.
  2. Develop spectral image-processing techniques for the detector using simulation, for dual-energy digital breast tomosynthesis with and without an iodine contrast agent that makes tumors stand out.
  3. Integrate the prototype into a clinical breast tomosynthesis system and test its dual-energy imaging performance in tissue-mimicking phantoms and patient imaging studies.

More about the research

Taking images at two x-ray energies adds contrast information that helps separate tissues. Doing this usually means two separate exposures, and if the patient moves between them, the images do not line up. This project aims to capture both energies at once with a single, low-cost detector.

Why it matters

Women undergoing breast cancer screening, diagnosis or treatment monitoring could benefit from x-ray images that carry extra contrast information without motion blur. Because the detector builds on mature, inexpensive detector technology, it could bring spectral breast imaging into clinics quickly and at low cost, which could improve detection of breast cancers.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

A direct-indirect dual-layer flat-panel detector for breast cancer detection

NIH · Jun 2024 – Feb 2028

Closest labs

Paul Schwoebel

University of New Mexico, NM·Biomedical Engineering

Design a two-dimensional stationary Multi-X-ray-source Array (MXA) for digital breast tomosynthesis, using modeling and experiments to choose a source layout that improves image quality within short scan times.

Christoph Lee

University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI·Medicine & Clinical Research

Validate a 2D mammography AI algorithm from the DREAM Digital Mammography Challenge on UCLA's Athena Breast Health Network registry, and refine it with radiologist supervision plus genetic mutation and tumor subtype data.

Mark Anastasio

Washington University in St Louis, MO·Biomedical Engineering

Develop multi-physics simulation tools that model light transport and sound detection to generate realistic 3D breast optoacoustic tomography (OAT) measurement data from numerical breast phantoms.

The school

Stony Brook University: 32 labs on PI Pages, $319M a year on research, 289 research doctorates a year.

More about Stony Brook University

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