PIPages
Labs

Bilgay Izci Balserak

University of Illinois Chicago, IL·Medicine & Clinical Research

High blood sugar during pregnancy, including gestational diabetes (diabetes that first appears in pregnancy), harms both mother and baby. It raises the risk of preeclampsia, cesarean birth and large babies at birth, and later of obesity, type 2 diabetes and heart disease.

Fields

Medicine & Clinical Research

Public Health & Epidemiology

Topics

gestational diabetes

maternal hyperglycemia

pregnancy

Grants
1 known grant, through Apr 2027

What they work on

  1. Test whether the sleep BETTER program improves fasting glucose, insulin sensitivity and glycemic control in overweight or obese African American pregnant women, compared with a Birth-Prep control, in a 150-person randomized trial.
  2. Test whether sleep BETTER produces longer sleep, better sleep quality and earlier sleep timing than Birth-Prep from mid-pregnancy to 34–36 weeks, using sleep monitoring in free-living conditions.
  3. Explore whether economic hardship, psychosocial stress and experiences of unfair treatment change how well the sleep intervention works for participants.

More about the research

African American pregnant women, especially those who are overweight or obese, face the highest risk. They also tend to sleep less and less well than White women. Short sleep, poor sleep quality and late bedtimes are linked to higher gestational diabetes risk, and the team has reported such links. Because sleep can be changed, it may offer a way to protect blood sugar control in pregnancy.

Why it matters

Gestational diabetes and high blood sugar in pregnancy disproportionately affect African American women and carry lifelong risks for mothers and children. If effective, a low-cost sleep program could be built into prenatal care at hospital or community clinics and into standard prenatal education, which may improve glucose control and health for low-income African American mothers and their babies.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

A Randomized Control Trial to improve metabolic outcomes in African American pregnant women

NIH · Aug 2021 – Apr 2027

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Estimate the direct and indirect effects of lifetime trauma on cardiometabolic disorders of pregnancy, namely hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and gestational diabetes, using the Grady Trauma Project cohort and the EmPOWR pregnancy registry.

Brant Hasler

University of Pittsburgh, PA·Psychology·Early-career

Test how regular cannabis use and four weeks of abstinence change homeostatic sleep drive in 18-25-year-olds, using at-home sleep EEG headbands on nights with and without cannabis.

The school

University of Illinois Chicago: 42 labs on PI Pages, $532M a year on research, 359 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Illinois Chicago

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