PIPages
Labs

Emily Tsui

University of Notre Dame, IN·Chemistry·Early-career

Many useful chemical reactions depend on materials that move electrons. Two kinds of such materials are studied here: semiconductor nanocrystals that capture light to drive reactions, and metal complexes containing chains of sulfur atoms.

Fields

Chemistry

Materials Science

Topics

inorganic chemistry

semiconductor nanocrystals

quantum dots

Grants
2 known grants, through Aug 2029

What they work on

  1. Characterize oxidation and reduction reactions at the surfaces of metal chalcogenide semiconductor nanocrystals, including oxidative addition and reductive elimination, using infrared and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopic reporters.
  2. Identify and quantify the surface products that form on semiconductor nanocrystals to understand how they change during photocatalytic use.
  3. Activate elemental sulfur using chelating and non-chelating first-row transition metal thiolate complexes, and test how ligand ring strain and substitution control polysulfanido formation.
  4. Develop catalytic carbon-sulfur bond-forming reactions in which metal polysulfanido complexes transfer sulfur to unsaturated organic molecules.
  5. Study the redox properties of metal polysulfanido complexes with electrochemistry to control which polysulfide ions form when sulfur is reduced.

More about the research

In both cases the projects ask how these materials themselves change during redox reactions, meaning reactions in which electrons are gained (reduction) or lost (oxidation). The answers could guide the design of better catalysts and energy-storage chemistry.

Why it matters

Knowing how semiconductor nanocrystal surfaces react during light-driven catalysis could guide the design of improved semiconductors for chemical reactions and manufacturing. Metal-sulfur complexes that activate elemental sulfur could lead to new catalysts for making carbon-sulfur bonds and new ways to control polysulfide chemistry for storing energy or electricity.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Characterization of Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystal Surface Chemistry: Reduction, Nucleophilicity, and Radical Reactions

NSF · Sep 2026 – Aug 2029

CAREER: Formation and Redox Chemistry of Metal Polysulfanido Complexes for Sulfur Transfer Reactions

NSF · Jun 2021 – May 2027

Closest labs

Richard Liu

Harvard University, MA·Chemistry·Early-career

Demonstrate that organic, metal-free "pseudometal" catalysts can perform oxidative addition and reductive elimination, then assemble these steps into catalytic cycles that mimic palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling.

Ramesh Giri

Pennsylvania State University, PA·Chemistry

Develop transition-metal-catalyzed difunctionalization of alkenes bearing simple functional groups, using a dual ligand system of electron-deficient alkenes and organic nitriles to stabilize intermediates and promote C(sp3)–C(sp3) bond formation.

Tianquan Lian

University of Pennsylvania, PA·Chemistry

Extend electron spin lifetimes in semiconductor nanoplatelets by increasing electron–hole separation in three-component nanoplatelet heterostructures (crystals built from layered materials), then use the best structures as donors.

The school

University of Notre Dame: 19 labs on PI Pages, $346M a year on research, 277 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Notre Dame

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