PIPages
Labs

Xiulin Ruan

Purdue University, IN·Engineering

Heating and cooling buildings uses a large share of the world's energy. Low-emissivity (low-e) coatings help by reflecting heat radiation, which keeps indoor temperatures steady in both summer and winter.

Fields

Engineering

Materials Science

Topics

low-emissivity coatings

low-e coatings

conductive polymers

Grants
1 known grant, through Jul 2029

What they work on

  1. Use high-throughput machine learning to identify the optical constants needed for high visible transparency and low infrared emissivity, and how dopant choice and doping level in n-PBDF can achieve them.
  2. Develop scalable fabrication of two-layer n-PBDF low-e coatings and determine how interactions between layers affect polymer texture, optical behavior and performance.
  3. Evaluate the durability and energy-saving potential of n-PBDF coatings under ultraviolet light, moisture, rain washout and temperature extremes.

More about the research

Most of these coatings are made from metals, though. Metals can make them costly and complex to produce, harder to scale up, and limited in appearance. This project develops a new type of low-e paint based on a conductive polymer, a plastic that carries electric charge. The goal is a coating that can be applied from solution and still saves energy.

Why it matters

Building owners and builders need cheaper ways to cut heating and cooling energy. Paint-on, polymer-based low-e coatings could replace metal-based films with materials that are easier to make at scale and more flexible in appearance. This could make energy-efficient windows and surfaces more widely available and reduce building energy use.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Low-emissivity Coatings based on Conductive Polymers for Energy-efficient Buildings

NSF · Aug 2026 – Jul 2029

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The school

Purdue University: 43 labs on PI Pages, $932M a year on research, 833 research doctorates a year.

More about Purdue University

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