PIPages
Labs

Veljko Dubljevic

North Carolina State University, NC·Social Science·Early-career

Self-driving cars sometimes face situations where any available action causes some harm, which means the software has to encode a stance on what counts as acceptable. Most work on this problem, both in algorithms and in the public surveys used to justify them, has assumed a utilitarian rule: minimize total harm.

Fields

Social Science

Psychology

Computer Science

Topics

autonomous vehicles

self-driving cars

machine ethics

Grants
1 known grant, through Mar 2027

What they work on

  1. Develop new moral scenarios about potentially harmful traffic decisions involving vehicles and pedestrians, and render them as animations in an immersive virtual reality setting for controlled testing of moral judgment.
  2. Test the Agent-Deed-Consequence model, which decomposes moral judgment into intuitive evaluations of the agent's intentions, the deed, and the consequences at high or low stakes, against judgments collected from high school and college students.
  3. Compare moral judgments of professional moral philosophers with those of lay people who have no formal training in ethics, to determine how expertise shapes evaluations of traffic decisions.
  4. Build a prototype ethical algorithm based on the Agent-Deed-Consequence model and test how it interacts with human decision makers in a high-fidelity traffic simulator.

More about the research

But that framing has methodological problems and the general public pushes back strongly against it, so cars programmed that way may not match how people actually judge driving decisions. This project asks how human moral judgment in traffic really works, and builds and tests an alternative that reflects it.

Why it matters

Autonomous vehicles are being deployed while the ethical rules governing their behavior in unavoidable-harm situations remain unsettled and poorly matched to public intuitions. Evidence on how people actually judge driving decisions, and a working algorithm built from it, could inform how manufacturers, transportation engineers, and regulators specify vehicle behavior, and could support public engagement with how these systems decide.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

CAREER: Virtual Reality Simulations of Moral Decision Making for Autonomous Vehicles

NSF · Apr 2021 – Mar 2027

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Design a coordinated strategy for connected self-driving vehicles to decide when to send perception tasks to roadside edge computers, keeping the decisions manageable as vehicle numbers grow and robust to uncertain edge behavior.

Xuegang Ban

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Adapt and scale privacy-preserving techniques so that traffic, trajectory, and naturalistic driving data can be shared securely under both centralized and distributed data-sharing models, and evaluate them on real-world transportation datasets.

The school

North Carolina State University: 40 labs on PI Pages, $717M a year on research, 603 research doctorates a year.

More about North Carolina State University

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