PIPages
Labs

Alan Mislove

Northeastern University, MA·Computer Science

Logging into a bank, shopping online, or installing a software update all depend on digital certificates. These are electronic credentials that prove a website or program is who it claims to be.

Fields

Computer Science

Engineering

Mathematics & Statistics

Topics

cryptography

cryptographic accumulators

certificate revocation

Grants
1 known grant, through Apr 2027

What they work on

  1. Design revocation schemes for TLS certificates in the Web Public Key Infrastructure based on cryptographic accumulators, compact summaries of large sets, to make certificate revocation more practical and far-reaching.
  2. Speed up software validity checks in code-signing PKI by applying batching and aggregation techniques, which combine many checks or proofs into one, to cryptographic accumulators.
  3. Develop privacy-preserving methods for checking certificate revocation that protect users in Internet-of-Things connected communities, including constructions with post-quantum security.
  4. Implement all proposed accumulator protocols, compare them with existing revocation techniques, and integrate prototypes into real systems to measure real-world performance.

More about the research

When a certificate is stolen, lost, or held by an owner who turns malicious, it must be revoked, meaning cancelled, quickly and reliably. Today's revocation methods on the web are often slow, costly, or leak information about what users are doing. This project asks how to make revocation efficient, private, and practical at Internet scale.

Why it matters

Faster and more private certificate revocation could make everyday web activities such as banking, shopping, and messaging safer when credentials are stolen or misused. Faster checks on whether software is genuine could help protect users from tampered code. Privacy-preserving checks could help IoT-connected communities. The underlying cryptographic tools may also help with blockchain scalability and secure cloud computing.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Collaborative Research: SaTC: CORE: Medium: Cryptographic accumulators and revocation of credentials

NSF · May 2023 – Apr 2027

Closest labs

Nikolay Ivanov

Rowan University, NJ·Computer Science

Conduct a two-stage human-subjects study to identify usability problems across the lifecycle of self-sovereign digital identities (SSDIs), systems in which users control their own identity data.

Jiayu Xu

Oregon State University, OR·Computer Science

Re-analyze real-world asymmetric password-authenticated key exchange (aPAKE) protocols, which let a client prove a password without the server storing it, to test whether their contrived security definitions are necessary or whether standard notions suffice.

Jason LeGrow

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, VA·Computer Science

Construct post-quantum blind signatures, threshold signatures and multisignatures based on lattices, error-correcting codes and group actions such as isogenies, maps between elliptic curves.

The school

Northeastern University: 27 labs on PI Pages, $347M a year on research, 251 research doctorates a year.

More about Northeastern University

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