PIPages
Labs

Frieder Jaekle

Rutgers University-Newark, NJ·Chemistry

Boron atoms have one fewer electron than carbon, so when boron is built into a carbon-based molecule it acts as an electron-pair acceptor. Pairing boron with nitrogen or phosphorus atoms that donate electrons creates a so-called Lewis pair, a bond that can change how a molecule absorbs light, conducts charge, or responds to heat and other triggers.

Fields

Chemistry

Materials Science

Topics

organoboron chemistry

boron-nitrogen Lewis pairs

B-N Lewis pairs

Grants
2 known grants, through Jul 2029

What they work on

  1. Attach multiple boron-nitrogen Lewis pairs to acenes, flat molecules of fused carbon rings, and measure how extending the ring system changes their electronic structure and their absorption and emission of light.
  2. Explore the chemical reactivity of B-N Lewis pair-fused acenes in pursuit of thermoluminescent and mechanoluminescent materials, which glow when heated or mechanically stressed.
  3. Build polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons into macrocycles, large ring-shaped molecules, that combine light emission with stimuli-triggered uptake and release of guest molecules.
  4. Attach Lewis-basic chromophores, light-absorbing molecules with electron-donating groups, to boron-containing polymers using 'click'-like chemistry to create light-active polymers and supramolecular polymer networks with reversible crosslinks.
  5. Study polymers carrying sterically hindered 'frustrated' Lewis pairs, whose acid and base groups are too crowded to bond with each other, for activating small molecules.

More about the research

Organic molecules with networks of shared electrons (π-conjugated materials) are already used as semiconductors in electronics, sensors and imaging. Both of the lab's projects ask how adding boron Lewis pairs can give these molecules and polymers new optical, electronic and 'smart' responsive behaviors.

Why it matters

Boron-doped organic semiconductors and light-emitting polymers could find use in display technologies, bioimaging, and chemical sensors. Materials that absorb and emit near-infrared light, glow under heat or pressure, or release guest molecules on demand could support new sensing and responsive devices. Because the boron bonds are reversible, the polymers could also be recycled, which may reduce plastic waste.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Boron-Modified Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Low Band Gaps, Dynamic Reactivity, and Stimuli-Responsive Properties

NSF · Aug 2026 – Jul 2029

Organoborane Polymers and Supramolecular Materials

NSF · Jul 2024 – Jun 2027

Closest labs

T Don Tilley

University of California-Berkeley, CA·Chemistry

Develop high-yield [2+2+n] cycloaddition reactions that add several fused aromatic rings in one step, giving scalable access to large, tailored polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).

Christopher Graves

Swarthmore College, PA·Chemistry

Synthesize group 13 metal complexes (boron, aluminum, gallium, indium) of tripodal nitroxide ligands, (RTriNOx3–)M, with systematically varied electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents.

Brent Sumerlin

University of Florida, FL·Chemistry

Develop pendant squarate esters as a new catalyst-free bond-exchange chemistry for vitrimers, reshapable crosslinked polymers that flow when heated.

The school

Rutgers University-Newark: 3 labs on PI Pages, $26M a year on research, 80 research doctorates a year.

More about Rutgers University-Newark

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