PIPages
Labs

Robert Rosales

Brown University, RI·Public Health & Epidemiology·Early-career

Underage drinking carries serious harms, and lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) youth who drink face even worse outcomes. These include higher risks of cancer, risky sexual behavior and suicide attempts.

Fields

Public Health & Epidemiology

Psychology

Social Science

Topics

alcohol use

underage drinking

LGB youth

Grants
1 known grant, through Mar 2027

What they work on

  1. Assess the acceptability and feasibility of ecological momentary assessment (EMA) measures of social stress, alcohol use and protective factors among Hispanic and white LGB youth, using cognitive interviews and a two-week pilot.
  2. Examine whether daily social stressors predict alcohol use among 50 Hispanic and 50 white LGB youth over a 30-day EMA, and whether positive and negative mood carry that effect.
  3. Identify sociocultural risk and protective factors, such as coping strategies and social support, that explain differences in alcohol use between Hispanic and white LGB youth.

More about the research

Hispanic LGB youth may be at greater risk still, because stress tied to more than one marginalized identity can add up. Stress theories propose that young people cope with distress by drinking. Little is known about how Hispanic LGB youth respond to social stress, or how coping, social support and mood shape their drinking.

Why it matters

LGB youth, and Hispanic LGB youth in particular, face high risks from early drinking. Identifying in real time which stressors trigger drinking and which coping strategies and support networks protect against it could show who is most at risk. It could also point to protective factors that treatment programs might build on to reduce problem drinking in these groups.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Socio-Cultural Protective and Risk Factors of Alcohol Use among Non-Hispanic White and Hispanic Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Youth

NIH · Jun 2021 – Mar 2027

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The school

Brown University: 23 labs on PI Pages, $375M a year on research, 251 research doctorates a year.

More about Brown University

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