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Lesliam Quiros-Alcala

Johns Hopkins University, MD·Public Health & Epidemiology

More than 700,000 people in the U.S. work as hairstylists, mostly low-income women of reproductive age.

Fields

Public Health & Epidemiology

Medicine & Clinical Research

Topics

occupational exposure

hairdressers

hairstylists

Grants
2 known grants, through Apr 2031

What they work on

  1. Determine whether hairstylists' exposures to endocrine-disrupting chemicals, including phthalates, their replacements and VOCs, are associated with menstrual cycle length, in salons primarily serving women of color.
  2. Test whether exposure to these endocrine-disrupting chemicals is associated with diminished ovarian reserve, a smaller remaining supply of eggs, among reproductive-aged hairstylists.
  3. Assess whether reporting personal exposure results back to stylists improves their knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about reducing chemical exposures in salons.
  4. Measure hairdressers' exposures to phthalates and VOCs, individually and as mixtures, and identify personal and workplace behaviors that drive exposure, in the MELENA cohort.
  5. Determine whether phthalate and VOC exposures are linked to oxidative stress and inflammation markers, poorer lung function and respiratory symptoms in hairdressers.

More about the research

Salon products expose them to chemicals such as phthalates (plastic-softening compounds) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs, chemicals that evaporate into the air). Some of these chemicals may harm reproductive and lung health. The lab's pilot work with salon partners found that stylists, especially Black and Latina stylists serving women of color, have higher exposures than other groups. They also report more reproductive problems and twice the national asthma rate. Both projects, built with community partners, aim to find workplace exposures that can be reduced.

Why it matters

Hairstylists, many of them women of color with low incomes, may face hidden chemical risks to fertility and lung health on the job. Identifying which exposures matter and what drives them could guide salon interventions, federal workplace policies and stylists' own product choices. These steps could lower risks of reproductive disorders and chronic lung disease in this highly exposed workforce.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Research on occupational toxicants and stylists' reproductive health

NIH · May 2026 – Apr 2031

The MELENA Study: Measurement of Exposures, Lung hEalth, and functioN in hAirdressers

NIH · Mar 2024 – Jan 2029

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The school

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