PIPages
Labs

Emma Treadway

Trinity University, TX·Education Research

Many students who start engineering degrees do not finish them, and this has been a persistent concern in engineering education. One known factor is engineering identity: whether a student comes to see themselves as an engineer.

Fields

Education Research

Engineering

Social Science

Topics

engineering identity

engineering education

student retention

Grants
1 known grant, through Feb 2027

What they work on

  1. Compare first- and second-year engineering students' local affect, the emotions they experience in the moment, while doing engineering work versus mathematics and science work, using interviews and surveys across four semesters.
  2. Track how students' global affect, their broader attitudes, values and beliefs about mathematics, science and engineering, changes over their early college experiences in a longitudinal mixed-methods design.
  3. Determine how local and global affect interact with students' engineering identity and with their other social identities, building interview-based case studies into a model of these interactions.
  4. Develop and test new instruments for measuring affect toward engineering, mathematics and science that can support future research on identity formation and retention.

More about the research

Identity has been studied from several angles, but one piece has been largely left out, namely how students actually feel about engineering, mathematics and science, and what they value and believe about those subjects. This project asks how those feelings and beliefs, together called affect, interact with the growth of an engineering identity, and therefore with the decision to stay or leave.

Why it matters

Retention in engineering remains a long-standing problem, and students often leave during their first two years. By showing how emotions, values and beliefs about mathematics, science and engineering feed into whether students see themselves as engineers, this work could help instructors design course experiences that build identity for a wider range of students. The resulting model, case studies and measurement instruments are intended to inform retention efforts and broaden participation in engineering.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Research Initiation: Understanding Interactions Between Affect and Identity in First- and Second-Year Engineering Students

NSF · Aug 2022 – Feb 2027

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The school

Trinity University: 3 labs on PI Pages, $6M a year on research.

More about Trinity University

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