PIPages
Labs

Ana Beatriz De Paula E Silva

University of Utah, UT·Neuroscience·Early-career

Temporal lobe epilepsy, a seizure disorder starting in the side of the brain near the temples, is the most common form of epilepsy that develops after birth. About 30% of patients do not respond to current drugs.

Fields

Neuroscience

Microbiology & Immunology

Pharmacology

Topics

epilepsy

seizures

neuroinflammation

Grants
1 known grant, last ended Aug 2026

What they work on

  1. Track when TREM1, a receptor that amplifies inflammation, appears on brain-infiltrating macrophages in TMEV-infected mice, and test whether genetic or drug blocking of TREM1 reduces acute seizures measured by video-EEG.
  2. Test whether the inflammatory signal IL-6 reduces calming GABA receptors on neuron surfaces, using a receptor biotinylation assay, and determine whether classical or trans-signaling IL-6 pathways drive seizures.
  3. Test whether shifting brain-infiltrating macrophages toward an anti-inflammatory state lessens acute seizures in TMEV-infected mice, monitored by video-EEG.
  4. Identify microRNAs in brain-infiltrating macrophages that drive inflammation during acute seizure development in TMEV-infected mice.

More about the research

Viral infection of the brain is a major cause, and brain inflammation seems to play a role, but how inflammation triggers seizures is unclear. This project uses a mouse model of virus-induced temporal lobe epilepsy, developed by the lab, in which mice infected with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) develop seizures.

Why it matters

Many people with temporal lobe epilepsy, including cases that follow brain infections, are not helped by current drugs. By showing how inflammatory macrophages and signals like IL-6 and TREM1 trigger seizures, this work could reveal these cells as new treatment targets and support therapies that prevent or treat epilepsy acquired after infection.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

The role of Infiltrating Macrophages in Seizure Generation Following CNS Infection

NIH · Aug 2021 – Aug 2026

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Test whether inhaled exposure to electronic nicotine delivery systems with nicotine and menthol increases seizure susceptibility in rodents, using a vapor inhalation system.

Ivan Soltesz

Stanford University, CA·Neuroscience

Identify non-invasive behavioral biomarkers that predict chronic seizures and death, using MoSeq AI analysis of 3D video in mouse models of temporal lobe epilepsy and Dravet syndrome.

Barna Dudok

Baylor College of Medicine, TX·Neuroscience·Early-career

Test whether CCK and PV basket cells, two types of inhibitory neurons, are active in different brain states in a kainate mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy, using two-photon calcium imaging with hippocampal field recordings.

The school

University of Utah: 58 labs on PI Pages, $789M a year on research, 366 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Utah

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