PIPages
Labs

Xin Wang

University of Florida, FL·Plant Science & Agriculture·Early-career

Every morning, photosynthetic organisms face a sudden switch from darkness to light. Overnight they burn stored carbon, such as starch or glycogen, to survive.

Fields

Plant Science & Agriculture

Microbiology & Immunology

Biochemistry

Topics

photosynthesis

cyanobacteria

Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942

Grants
1 known grant, through Feb 2027

What they work on

  1. Characterize the state of the stalled Calvin-Benson-Bassham (CBB) cycle, the carbon-fixing reactions, in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 during dark-to-light transitions, using proteomics and metabolomics.
  2. Determine how glycogen breakdown replenishes metabolites and restarts carbon dioxide fixation when cyanobacteria move from dark to light, using metabolic flux analysis.
  3. Test how glycogen metabolism protects Photosystem I, a light-harvesting protein complex, from light-induced damage during the dark-to-light transition, using photochemical analyses.

More about the research

By dawn, many molecules needed to restart photosynthesis are running low. How these organisms restart carbon fixation smoothly at sunrise is still unclear, yet this transition is a stress shared by all photosynthetic life. This project studies the question in cyanobacteria, blue-green algae that photosynthesize much as plants do.

Why it matters

Learning how stored glycogen helps cyanobacteria restart carbon fixation and avoid light damage at dawn could guide synthetic-biology efforts to redesign photosynthesis. Over time, this may help improve photosynthetic efficiency in crops and support a more sustainable food supply.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

CAREER: Glycogen metabolism kick-starts photosynthesis in cyanobacteria

NSF · Nov 2023 – Feb 2027

Closest labs

James Hurley

University of Washington, WA·Biochemistry

Determine how daily cycles shape glycogen metabolism, the stored-sugar reserve, in RPE/choroid tissue, using ex vivo and in vivo measurements of metabolic flux and energy stores.

Fay-Wei Li

Duke University, NC·Plant Science & Agriculture

Determine the chemical structure of the hormogonia-inducing factor (HIF), the diterpenoid signal the hornwort Anthoceros punctatus secretes to recruit cyanobacteria, by purifying it from scaled-up cultures and analyzing it by NMR spectroscopy.

Susan Kalisz

University of Tennessee-Knoxville, TN·Ecology & Evolution

Determine long-term patterns in arbuscular mycorrhizal and pathogenic fungal communities on native plant roots, and how invasion by garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata) reorganizes them, using a long-term field invasion experiment.

The school

University of Florida: 65 labs on PI Pages, $1.3B a year on research, 795 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Florida

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