PIPages
Labs

Sarah Reisman

California Institute of Technology, CA·Chemistry

Many medicines began as natural products, molecules made by plants and microbes. Their crowded, three-dimensional shapes make them hard to build in the lab.

Fields

Chemistry

Pharmacology

Topics

organic synthesis

total synthesis

natural products

Grants
2 known grants, through Jun 2031

What they work on

  1. Develop a photoredox-catalyzed radical-polar crossover annulation (RPCA), a light-driven ring-forming reaction, to build the bridged bicyclo[3.2.1]octane core of the polyketide natural product enterocin.
  2. Complete enterocin from the RPCA product through several proposed routes, including C–H functionalization, which turns inert carbon–hydrogen bonds into useful bonds.
  3. Apply the RPCA as a scaffold-transposition method that converts lactones (cyclic esters) into carbocycles, all-carbon rings.
  4. Create modular, programmable total syntheses of diterpenoid natural products such as myrsinanes, grayananes and diseco-isoryanodanes, which show activity in cancer, pain and immune modulation.
  5. Develop stereoselective nickel-catalyzed decarbonylative and decarboxylative cross-electrophile couplings from alkyl carboxylic acid derivatives, with high-throughput experiments to predict new reactive partner pairs.

More about the research

Making them chemically lets researchers change their structure piece by piece and learn what makes them work. This research invents new catalytic reactions, especially reactions that join carbon atoms, and uses them to build complex natural products and drug-like molecules. Two projects share this goal: one targets the natural product enterocin, and the other combines diterpene synthesis with nickel-catalyzed coupling.

Why it matters

Faster ways to build complex, three-dimensional molecules could help medicinal chemists make and improve drug candidates and agrochemicals. Lab routes to diterpenes with anticancer, pain-relieving or immune activity could supply them as biological probes or lead compounds. New nickel couplings could make drug-like building blocks easier to prepare for screening.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Chemical Synthesis of Chiral bioactive Molecules

NIH · May 2016 – Jun 2031

Development of New Catalytic Reactions for the Synthesis of Natural Products

NSF · Jun 2025 – May 2028

Closest labs

Patrick Walsh

University of Pennsylvania, PA·Chemistry

Develop enantioselective nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile coupling, which joins sulfur electrophiles with aryl or alkyl halides, to make diaryl and alkyl aryl sulfoxides enriched in one mirror-image form.

Gregory Fu

California Institute of Technology, CA·Chemistry

Develop nickel- and copper-catalyzed substitution reactions that couple families of alkyl electrophiles and nucleophiles not previously shown to react together, including highly hindered substrates.

Tomislav Rovis

Columbia University, NY·Chemistry

Develop reactions that build nitrogen-containing rings (heterocycles) directly from simple feedstocks such as alkenes and alkanes, forming carbon–carbon and carbon–nitrogen bonds in one step without later manipulation.

The school

California Institute of Technology: 18 labs on PI Pages, $445M a year on research, 200 research doctorates a year.

More about California Institute of Technology

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