PIPages
Labs

Abdollah Homaifar

North Carolina A & T State University, NC·Engineering

Drones increasingly steer themselves using deep learning, AI models that interpret camera and sensor data. These models can be fooled.

Fields

Engineering

Computer Science

Topics

unmanned aerial vehicles

drones

adversarial attacks

Grants
1 known grant, through May 2027

What they work on

  1. Characterize combined trojan and adversarial attacks on deep learning-based UAV navigation, where a model resists ordinary attacks but turns malicious when a hidden trojan trigger is present.
  2. Develop a deep learning detector that learns from adversarial perturbations and counterfactual attributions, explanations of how outputs shift when inputs change, to detect and mitigate stealthy attacks on drone navigation.
  3. Investigate secure UAV deployment, including protection of the remote controller and use of secure hardware.
  4. Evaluate the robustness of navigation models against attacks through simulations and real-world flight experiments on a UAV testbed.

More about the research

Tiny, hard-to-notice changes to what a drone senses can push it off course or hand control to an attacker, which creates real safety risks. This project studies how such attacks work and how to make unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) navigation systems withstand them.

Why it matters

Drones are used for crop monitoring, search and rescue, and infrastructure inspection, and a hijacked or misguided drone can cause real harm. Methods to detect and resist stealthy attacks on drone navigation could make these systems safer and more reliable for farmers, emergency responders and inspection crews who depend on them.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Excellence in Research: Towards Secure Unmanned Aerial Vehicles-based Systems

NSF · Jun 2023 – May 2027

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Joseph Camp

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Develop an AI curriculum covering federated learning, explainable AI, homomorphic encryption and neural networks, taught through lectures, exercises and simulations and shared via the NAIRR Pilot.

The school

North Carolina A & T State University: 5 labs on PI Pages, $82M a year on research, 72 research doctorates a year.

More about North Carolina A & T State University

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