PIPages
Labs

Rohini Pahwa

New York University, NY·Social Science

People with serious mental illnesses such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression die about 10 to 30 years earlier than their peers, partly because they lack support and resources. The people around them, their social networks, are a known driver of health and survival.

Fields

Social Science

Public Health & Epidemiology

Psychology

Topics

serious mental illness

schizophrenia

bipolar disorder

Grants
1 known grant, through Jan 2029

What they work on

  1. Measure how the social networks of 600 Black and Latino/a adults with serious mental illnesses change in size, membership, support and belonging over 18 months, using ego-centric network maps at three time points.
  2. Test whether systemic factors such as incarceration and hospitalization predict network features and mental health service engagement more strongly than clinical factors or community rejection.
  3. Test whether race and ethnicity moderate the links between risk and protective factors and social network elements over time.
  4. Conduct semi-structured interviews with 50 participants at baseline and 18 months, with community partners, and compare the findings with quantitative results to identify intervention targets.

More about the research

These gaps are even larger for Black and Latino/a individuals, whose networks tend to be smaller or to have fewer resources. Past research mostly blamed the illness itself for shrinking networks. There is growing evidence, however, that rejection by community members and system-level forces like incarceration and housing matter just as much.

Why it matters

Black and Latino/a adults with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or depression face early death and poor access to support. By identifying which forces, especially systemic ones like incarceration and hospitalization, weaken their social networks, this work could point to intervention targets that strengthen support and increase engagement with and satisfaction with mental health services.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Social Networks Engage (SNEngage): A Longitudinal Examination of Factors Predicting the Social Networks and Mental Health Services of Individuals with Serious Mental Illnesses

NIH · Apr 2024 – Jan 2029

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The school

New York University: 72 labs on PI Pages, $1.5B a year on research, 540 research doctorates a year.

More about New York University

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