PIPages
Labs

Daniel Goldberg

Washington University in St Louis, MO·Microbiology & Immunology

Malaria, caused by the parasite Plasmodium falciparum, kills by infecting red blood cells and can leave patients vulnerable to other infections. Drug resistance creates an ongoing need for new drug targets.

Fields

Microbiology & Immunology

Biochemistry

Pharmacology

Topics

malaria

Plasmodium falciparum

PfNCR1

Grants
2 known grants, through Jun 2030

What they work on

  1. Define how two new putative allosteric inhibitors of PfNCR1, a malaria parasite cholesterol pump, block its function, combining cryo-EM structures with physiological, genetic and cell biological approaches.
  2. Identify the proteins in the contact zone between the parasite plasma membrane and the surrounding vacuolar membrane by studying transporters found near PfNCR1 through proximity biotinylation, using protein biochemistry and structural studies.
  3. Test which known signaling pathways let heme-loaded HRPII, a secreted parasite protein, suppress the oxidative burst of neutrophil-like dHL60 cells, using targeted molecular blockade of each pathway.
  4. Find genes essential for HRPII's effects on neutrophil-like cells using RNA-seq profiling and a genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 knockout screen.

More about the research

Two projects study parasite proteins from different angles. One examines a cholesterol pump that the parasite needs to survive and that drugs might block. The other asks how a protein the parasite releases into the blood weakens the immune system's defenses against bacteria.

Why it matters

Antimalarial drug resistance demands new drug targets. Understanding how PfNCR1 inhibitors block cholesterol transport could guide development of new malaria drugs. Separately, finding the pathways by which the parasite protein HRPII disables neutrophils could point to therapies that restore immune function and prevent dangerous bacterial infections in people, especially children, recovering from malaria.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Function of PfNCR1 at the PPM/PVM Interface

NIH · Jul 2025 – Jun 2030

Mechanism of neutrophil dysfunction by Plasmodium falciparum secreted histidine-rich protein II

NIH · Jul 2024 – May 2027

Closest labs

Elizabeth Egan

Stanford University, CA·Microbiology & Immunology

Determine which precise steps of Plasmodium falciparum invasion of human red blood cells require the surface proteins CD44 and CD55, using live-cell imaging and advanced microscopy of CRISPR-edited cultured red blood cells.

Jennifer Small-Saunders

Columbia University, NY·Microbiology & Immunology·Early-career

Identify long noncoding RNAs and tRNA-derived fragments that change in artemisinin-resistant versus sensitive Plasmodium falciparum after drug exposure or isoleucine starvation, using transcriptomics.

James Chen

University of California-San Francisco, CA·Biophysics·Early-career

Purify the cell-wall proteins PonA1 and CrgA and their partner complexes directly from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. smegmatis, and determine their 3D structures by single-particle cryo-EM.

The school

Washington University in St Louis: 97 labs on PI Pages, $1.2B a year on research, 365 research doctorates a year.

More about Washington University in St Louis

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