PIPages
Labs

Nabil Kahouadji

Northeastern Illinois University, IL·Mathematics & Statistics

Where people live, and what they are exposed to there, may shape their risk of disease. Emerging evidence suggests that neighborhood stresses, such as exposure to violence, can trigger a lasting toxic stress response that drives biological changes linked to cancer.

Fields

Mathematics & Statistics

Public Health & Epidemiology

Computer Science

Topics

machine learning

predictive modeling

triple discriminant scoring

Grants
1 known grant, through Jul 2027

What they work on

  1. Test the triple discriminant scoring methodology, a classification method built on many simulations across subsets of variables, for predicting colorectal cancer outcomes from Chicago electronic medical records and socio-environmental data.
  2. Apply the same machine learning framework to predict lung cancer outcomes, comparing its accuracy and bias with Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and neural networks.
  3. Predict postpartum health outcomes from electronic medical records and neighborhood data, and test how exposure to violence relates to health risk.
  4. Run a mathematical, statistical and empirical comparison of classification methods across the three datasets, including how robust each is when the training data distribution shifts.

More about the research

This project asks whether machine learning (computer methods that learn patterns from data) can predict cancer and other health outcomes accurately and fairly. The goal is to help people assess their own risk and catch disease earlier.

Why it matters

More accurate and less biased prediction models could help Chicago patients and underserved communities find out about colorectal cancer, lung cancer and postpartum health risks sooner and catch disease earlier. The work may also clarify how exposure to violence and other neighborhood factors affect health. It could inform fairer use of predictive modeling in healthcare more broadly.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

PRIMES: A Biological and Socio-Environmental Approach to Machine Learning for Equitable and Proactive Cancer and Health Screening

NSF · Aug 2023 – Jul 2027

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Build a publicly available, expert-annotated multimodal colorectal cancer dataset. It will combine pathology whole-slide images, preoperative CT and MRI scans, and structured electronic medical record data.

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The school

Northeastern Illinois University: 1 labs on PI Pages.

More about Northeastern Illinois University

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