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Labs

Liangping Li

South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SD·Earth & Environmental Science

Heat deep underground is a renewable energy source that could generate electricity. To tap it, engineers inject fluid into deep rock at high pressure to crack it open, a process called hydraulic fracturing.

Fields

Earth & Environmental Science

Engineering

Topics

enhanced geothermal systems

geothermal energy

hydraulic fracturing

Grants
1 known grant, through Sep 2027

What they work on

  1. Model how hydraulic fractures spread during stimulation of deep rock, using Idaho National Laboratory's network flow-discrete element model and experiments at the Sanford Underground Research Facility.
  2. Estimate geomechanical rock properties from pressure and temperature monitoring data using iterative normal-score ensemble smoothing, an inverse method the PI developed for non-bell-curve data such as fracture connectivity.
  3. Couple the fracture model with the inverse method to assess uncertainty in fracture growth caused by variations in rock type across a geothermal reservoir.

More about the research

Water then flows through the cracks and picks up heat. However, how these fractures grow is hard to predict because the processes inside the rock are difficult to observe and measure.

Why it matters

Better predictions of how fractures grow could make enhanced geothermal systems more efficient to design, which would help expand renewable electricity. The framework is meant to scale to other geothermal projects. The same tools could also inform related subsurface work such as carbon sequestration, deep borehole waste disposal and fracturing for oil recovery.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

RII Track-4: Inverse Methods of Hydraulic Fracturing for Enhanced Geothermal Systems in a Deep Mine

NSF · Oct 2018 – Sep 2027

Closest labs

Collin Sutton

Colorado School of Mines, CO·Earth & Environmental Science

Develop a reduced-order, bipartite graph framework that captures the essential flow, solute transport and geochemical reactions in fractured rock without the cost of full-physics simulation.

George Bebis

University of Nevada-Reno, NV·Computer Science

Develop a physics-informed conditional generative deep learning framework that infers underground fracture network geometry and hydraulic properties from hydraulic and tracer tomography data.

David Harbor

Washington and Lee University, VA·Earth & Environmental Science

Run scaled flume experiments on fractured rock blocks to measure how rock mass properties and flow conditions together control when hydraulic plucking begins.

The school

South Dakota School of Mines and Technology: 1 labs on PI Pages, $24M a year on research, 12 research doctorates a year.

More about South Dakota School of Mines and Technology

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