Kanad Basu
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, NY·Engineering·Early-career
Modern computing hardware is both the foundation of digital security and a weak point in it. Chips in cars, medical devices and industrial controllers handle sensitive data, and an attacker who reaches that data through the hardware can do serious damage.
- Fields
Engineering
Computer Science
Education Research
- Topics
hardware security
embedded systems
malware detection
- Grants
- 4 known grants, through Feb 2030
What they work on
- Develop an automated quantum circuit construction toolset supporting end-to-end design, including quantum state preparation and function synthesis from the gates available on modern quantum processors.
- Verify quantum circuits at scale using ZX calculus, a graphical formalism for simplifying circuits, for equivalence checking, plus a simulation-based methodology for larger circuits and for circuits with quantum error correction.
- Build a quantum benchmark platform that profiles circuit properties and validates performance, integrating modern quantum error-correcting code designs that existing verification benchmarks lack.
- Design fine-grained design-for-security primitives for embedded hardware based on instruction sequences and debug-level register information, as an alternative to error-prone hardware performance counters.
- Improve embedded malware detection by analyzing hardware traces with time-series and explainability-based classification, and defend the security primitives themselves against adversarial and snooping attacks.
- Create a foundation for information flow analysis in System-on-Chip designs that explicitly accounts for asynchronous events and hardware-firmware interaction, the source of many hard-to-detect violations.
- Build an automated System-on-Chip information flow validation framework combining dynamic and formal analysis, testing and machine learning, and integrate it with industrial validation flows.
- Develop cloud-based hardware security experiments on FPGA servers, remotely hosted reconfigurable chips, that replace oscilloscopes and evaluation boards so students need only a computer and internet connection.
More about the research
At the same time, a new kind of hardware, quantum computers, is being designed largely by hand, with few tools to check that a design is correct. This group works on automated methods to design, verify and secure computing hardware, spanning quantum circuits, chip-level information protection, embedded malware detection, and hands-on security education.
Why it matters
Embedded chips run cars, medical devices and industrial systems, so better hardware-assisted malware detection and chip-level protection of sensitive data could reduce real harm, including failures of health monitoring equipment. Automated tools for building and checking quantum circuits could let chemists, financial analysts and machine learning researchers use quantum computers without designing circuits by hand. The cloud-based laboratory platform could give students and workers anywhere hands-on hardware security training without costly equipment.
Known grants
From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.
CAREER: Security-Aware Next Generation Embedded Hardware Design
NSF · Aug 2025 – Feb 2030
Collaborative Research: SPV: Synthesis, Profiling, and Verification of Quantum Circuits
NSF · Oct 2025 – Sep 2028
Collaborative Research: SaTC: EDU: A Socially-Distant Cloud-Based Hardware Security Educational Platform
NSF · Sep 2025 – Jul 2027
Closest labs
Kanad Basu
University of Texas at Dallas, TX·Engineering
Develop a formal foundation for information flow analysis in system-on-chip designs that accounts for asynchronous events, such as interrupts, and for hardware-firmware interaction, which cause hard-to-detect security violations.
Farimah Farahmandi
University of Florida, FL·Engineering·Early-career
Build a comprehensive database of security properties and rules for system-on-chip (SoC) designs, using AI to help collect and organize them for use in pre-fabrication security checks.
Sonia Lopez Alarcon
Rochester Institute of Technology, NY·Computer Science
Train machine learning models to identify and synthesize qubit routing algorithms tailored to a specific quantum device and objective, including selection of optimal parameters and optimization functions.
The school
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute: 5 labs on PI Pages, $140M a year on research, 113 research doctorates a year.
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