PIPages
Labs

MinJun Kim

Southern Methodist University, TX·Biomedical Engineering

Two challenges at the scale of molecules and microbes link these projects. The first is measuring single nanoscale particles, such as a virus shell or fat bubble carrying gene therapy DNA, to tell whether each one holds its cargo.

Fields

Biomedical Engineering

Engineering

Biophysics

Topics

solid-state nanopores

nanopore sensing

adeno-associated virus

Grants
8 known grants, through Aug 2029

What they work on

  1. Characterize how single adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsids filled with single-stranded DNA, double-stranded DNA, or nothing deform as voltage pushes them through solid-state nanopores, with automated recapture for repeated measurements.
  2. Trap single AAVs with a gold double-nanohole laser trap (SIBA) above a nanopore and use Bayesian machine learning on combined optical-electrical signals to classify each virus by its cargo.
  3. Develop a platform that sorts AAVs in pre-purification mixtures as full, partial or empty by combining optical, DC nanopore and AC impedance sensing with isotachophoresis cleanup and nanopore nanosieves.
  4. Classify particles with a U-net convolutional network plus a Bayesian deep neural network, and validate them against electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and qPCR using cGMP AAV benchmark samples.
  5. Build a double-nanopore sensor that breaks open DNA-loaded liposomes in a silica pore, then traps and recaptures the released circular DNA at a silicon nitride pore to count empty, intact and fragmented loads.
  6. Uncover how CRISPR/Cas enzymes cut composite nanomaterial reporters and read the cut patterns with solid-state nanopores and a deep neural network for multiplexed SARS-CoV-2 detection on a point-of-care device.
  7. Design bacteria-inspired soft microrobots containing paramagnetic disks, heat-sensing polydiacetylene vesicles and light-responsive gold and silver nanoparticles, and model their swimming in mucus-like fluids with Kirchhoff rod theory.
  8. Measure bacterial flagellar bending stiffness by reconstructing the 3D shapes of tethered flagella with subpixel image processing and modeling nearby fluid flow with regularized Stokeslets.
  9. Model planar photolithography-made microswimmers with stochastic differential equations and design feedback controllers for path planning in saline, methylcellulose and synthetic mucus, individually and in swarms.
  10. Fabricate 3D-printed magnetic modules that assemble and disassemble under one global magnetic field, and develop control and factory algorithms to build plugs, scaffolds and shapes in a prototype system.

More about the research

The second is building and steering tiny robots that can move through body fluids. The sensing work centers on nanopores: holes only nanometers wide in thin solid films. When a particle passes through a nanopore, it briefly changes the electrical current, revealing its size, charge and stiffness. Many of these sensors pair nanopores with optical trapping, where focused laser light holds particles in place, and with machine learning that sorts the signals. The robotics work combines fluid mechanics, materials, 3D fabrication and control theory to design microscale swimmers, soft robots and magnetic building blocks, often inspired by how bacteria swim.

Why it matters

Gene therapy patients could benefit from sensors that tell whether each viral or liposome carrier actually holds its DNA, which could reduce under- or over-dosing. Such checks could also cut manufacturing waste and speed approval of treatments for rare genetic diseases while using only tiny samples. Nanopore readout of CRISPR assays could enable cheaper, faster point-of-care virus tests. Steerable microrobots and swimmers may eventually support targeted drug delivery, minimally invasive ear, nose and throat procedures, stent-related care and microscale manufacturing.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Collaborative Research: Multimodal Nanopore Biosensing and Nanosieving for Upstream Quality Control of AAV Gene Therapy Vectors

NSF · Sep 2026 – Aug 2029

Collaborative Research: Deformation-Enhanced Dynamics and Control of Microscale Modular Soft Robots

NSF · Sep 2025 – Aug 2028

Collaborative Research: Exploring Flagellar Mechanics to Advance Bacterial Locomotion and Nanorobotic Propulsion

NSF · Aug 2025 – Jul 2028

Closest labs

Weihua Guan

Indiana University, IN·Biomedical Engineering·Early-career

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Brian T. Cunningham

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, IL·Biomedical Engineering

Fabricate assemblies of metal nanoparticles and nanodiamonds, diamond particles with light-emitting atomic defects, and couple them to photonic crystals that amplify both excitation and emission for single-molecule counting.

Pietro Strobbia

University of Cincinnati, OH·Chemistry

Identify which functional DNA sequence features control the performance of catalytic surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensors, using inverse design and machine learning.

The school

Southern Methodist University: 7 labs on PI Pages, $63M a year on research, 136 research doctorates a year.

More about Southern Methodist University

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