PIPages
Labs

Sidi Lu

William & Mary, VA·Computer Science

Cars increasingly behave like computers on wheels. In software-defined vehicles (SDVs), many functions are controlled by software that can be changed after sale.

Fields

Computer Science

Engineering

Topics

software-defined vehicles

over-the-air updates

edge computing

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2027

What they work on

  1. Develop a vehicle-edge-cloud framework in which software-defined vehicles and roadside units work together to deliver verified over-the-air software updates on time.
  2. Use compressive sensing to transmit vehicle data efficiently while in motion, with low bandwidth and low delay.
  3. Build and test an open-source software-defined vehicle framework and dynamic over-the-air update strategies on physical testbeds.

More about the research

Fixing bugs or adding features requires over-the-air (OTA) updates, but the methods used for phones do not suit vehicles. Vehicles have more complex hardware and software, and they are often moving. Delivering verified software quickly, and sending vehicle data back efficiently, is a safety and cost problem.

Why it matters

Timely, verified over-the-air updates could help prevent accidents and cut costs caused by vehicle software faults. They could also support emergency response, adaptive compliance with state rules, and location-based performance tuning. Drivers, automakers and road safety programs could benefit from software-defined vehicles that stay up to date.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

CRII: CSR: Towards an Edge-enabled Software-Defined Vehicle Framework for Dynamic Over-the-Air Updates

NSF · Sep 2024 – Aug 2027

Closest labs

Zhi-Li Zhang

University of Minnesota, MN·Computer Science

Develop an O-RAN-based framework in which 5G networks use vehicle trajectory and speed to proactively cut delays from poor radio signals and base-station handovers during remote driving.

Qi Chen

University of California-Irvine, CA·Computer Science·Early-career

Develop system-to-AI and AI-to-system mapping methods that generate physical-layer attacks on autonomous vehicle AI while keeping them physically realizable and semantically equivalent across diverse real system designs.

Deng Cao

Central State University, OH·Engineering

Design a coordinated strategy for connected self-driving vehicles to decide when to send perception tasks to roadside edge computers, keeping the decisions manageable as vehicle numbers grow and robust to uncertain edge behavior.

The school

William & Mary: 11 labs on PI Pages, $95M a year on research, 67 research doctorates a year.

More about William & Mary

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